Arthosis is the most common form of arthritis, also known as osteoarthritis.Arthosis, unlike arthritis, is not an inflammatory disease, but a chronic degenerative form.In particular, the elderly and occurs due to the wear of the cartilage in the joints.
The most sensitive joint structures to the load and weight are often influenced, including knees, sides, shoulders, arms, feet and spine.The degenerative process of osteoarthritis leads to the thinning of the joint cartilage and to the deformations of the bones, which cause specific pain and symptoms of osteoarthritis, particularly evident, for example, in the distal phalanx of the hands.
What are the symptoms of arthrosis?
Arthosis has symptoms common to all types of arthritis, such as:
- Joint pain.
- Sterry in the joint.
- Reduction of flexibility in the articulation concerned.
- Clean the bones.
- Swelling around the articulation concerned.
- Bone spurs.
What is the difference between arthritis and arthrosis?
The main difference between arthritis and arthrosis is that arthritis is a term that covers all types of arthritis, including arthrosis.Another difference is that arthrosis can affect any body articulation and occurs more often due to the wear of the joints.In some cases, arthritis is used to refer to rheumatoid arthritis, while arthrosis is used to refer to arthrosis.
Types of arthrosis
Gonartrosis
Gonartrosis is the arthrosis of the symptoms and treatment of the knee joint, which are strictly interconnected.The degenerative dyeing pathology develops following a systematic load on cartilage tissues.Very often, the disease is diagnosed between women and the elderly, but there are disorder cases in patients over the age of 30.
Symptoms of gonartrosis and its treatment
The risk group includes workers engaged in heavy physical work, people who, due to their profession, are constantly sitting or standing athletes.The arthrosis of the knee joint and its symptoms appear:
- Constant painful sensations that intensify when walking through the stairs, loaded;
- With a creaking and pain, in the absence of adequate treatment, the intensity of the symptoms is gradually increasing, especially during hypothermia;
- The swelling in the joint area, which can report the development of arthritis, but in this case it occurs only during the period of exacerbations, is accompanied by unpleasant discomfort.
The inflammatory process that occurs in the joints is the arthrosis of the knee, whose symptoms require a timely charm to an orthopedist or surgeon.In a neglected phase, surgery may be necessary, drug therapy is not effective.The signs that report this are instability during the walk, difficulty in extending the knee, violation of the pace, joint deformation.
Important!It is impossible to completely treat arthrosis.But having started therapy in the early stages of the development of the disease, it is possible to slow down the destruction of the cartilage tissue for a long time.
A complete technique for the treatment of gonartrosis includes:
- Bress to facilitate the load on the medial sections of the knee joint;
- Np that block inflammatory processes that reduce the intensity of pain;
- Weight loss: slows down the development of gonartrosis;
- Operating therapy without axial loads in a problematic place, allows the muscles to return the tone, prevent hypotrophy and return the mobility to the joints;
- Musorelassants in minimum dosages: reduce the intensity of joint spasms, which reduces pathogenic syndrome;
- physiotherapy treatment;
- intra -articular injections of hyaluronic acid;
- Consumption of chondroprotectors;
- drugs that stimulate blood supply to bone tissues;
- arthroscopy (for medical reasons);
- Endoprothetic - The replacement of the joint in the absence of effectiveness from conservative therapy.
The arthrosis of the symptoms of the knee joint and treatment with popular remedies require a special approach from the patient and the surgeon.There are many recipes of compositions, as well as bile -based ointments, herbs.In complex therapy, sheep wool medications are used.A similar technique aims to reduce the intensity of pain, the elimination of symptoms.
Arthrosis of the hip joint
The manifestation of the disease differs in its types.But there is also the main feature: pain in the buttocks, groin and hip area.They intensify in the morning, in the afternoon they become less pronounced.It is difficult for the patient to get up, while trying to lean.
Arthrosis of the hip joint and its symptoms by type of pathology:
Purulent arthrosis
It proceeds in acute form on a high temperature background, serious symptoms:
- The articulation blushes, swells, becomes warm to the touch;
- constraint of movements due to acute pain;
- The accumulation of PUS that causes an abscess and with a revolutionary fistula.
In order to diagnose, a drilling of the synovial fluid is taken, in the laboratory, it is verified due to the presence of the pathogen, its reaction to antibiotics.
A specific type of pathology
The disease occurs under the influence of a tuberculosis stick.The clinical manifestations of arthrosis are weakly expressed: the pain appears first during physical effort, therefore in a calm state.There are no visible symptoms, but above the wounded area, the fold of the skin is thicker than others.The child has lame.
If the causal agent of the disease is Gonorrhea, the beginning of the inflammatory process will be clear and fast.
The arthrosis of the hip presents symptoms such as damage:
- tendons;
- ligament;
- bags.
The reactive type of disease
The disorder develops rapidly, affects joints, mucous membranes, nails, epidermis, lymph nodes.The rhythm of the heart can be disturbed.
Type of rheumatoid pathology
At the same time, two joints strike, swell, the rigidity of the movements are noted, the organs located nearby can inflame themselves.
Bekhterev disease
The discomfort in its symptoms recalls isalgia, pain is given to the inguinal and hip area.The analysis of the diagnosis of plasma in the blood accelerated the ESR.
Transitory coxite
The children complain of intense pain in the inguinal region, discomfort when moving, lame.The inflammatory process can move on to other organs.The signs of the disease in children are more expressed than in adults.
Important!The arthrosis of the hip joint has various symptoms and the treatment depends on the shape of the disease, on its character.Before starting the therapy, it is necessary to undergo a complete exam: magnetic resonance imaging, radiography of the affected area.
Complex arthritis therapy
One of the most common diseases in people was the old man: arthrosis are the symptoms of hip and treatment, which is interested not only in surgeons and orthopedists, but also in patients themselves.
The purpose of complex therapy:
- stop pain;
- restore the functions of the wounded joint;
- Delete the pathology - The cause of arthritis.
The arthrosis of the hip joint and its symptoms will help to eliminate treatment with popular remedies, but will only reduce the intensity of pain syndrome, do not block the completely inflammatory process.
Complex arthritis therapy includes:
- Take the drugs: NPS, the introduction of glucocorticoids within the articulation of the problem in acute pain syndrome;
- Additional exposure methods: exercise therapy, massage, biological complexes, popular remedies;
- Surgery - Protective (used in the advanced phases of the disease, in the absence of the effect of conservative treatment).
The exercises are better to perform lying or sitting, this will reduce the load on the joint.Squats for arthritis are contraindicated.Massage, water procedures have a positive effect.
Signs of inflammation of the shoulder joint and its treatment
The disease gradually develops, like symptoms.Initially, the clinical manifestations of arthritis are insignificant, therefore they become more pronounced.Depending on the absence of the inflammatory process, doctors distinguish 3 phases of development of the disease.
The arthrosis of the shoulder joint has the following symptoms that appear depending on the form of the disease:
| The degree of inflammatory process | Feature, signs |
|---|---|
| 1st stadium | Phitormal shoulder pain, intensifying at night.The movements are free, but when withdrawn, the hands, the unpleasant discomfort appears.The diagnosis of arthritis allows an X radius.The symptoms of arthrosis of the 1st degree can be observed for 2-3 months or several years. |
| Phase 2 | Arthritis signs are more pronounced.The discomfort in the scapula, the shoulder improves, acquires a constant character, with a wave of hand, a unpleasant crunch is distinguished.
The movements are limited due to the spasm of muscle tissue, pain, in particular with a wave of retro.The patient cannot connect his hands to the castle behind his back.The shoulder muscles are atrophy. |
| Phase 3 | Arthrosis of the shoulder and its symptoms:
|
Attention!The 3rd degree arthritis is not observed in all patients, mainly the inflammatory process is inhibited in the previous stages.The danger of the development of the pathology exists in people who continue to load the wounded joints (in case of reluctance to change the profession).
The arthrosis of the symptoms and the treatment of the shoulder joint, which should be under the constant control of the surgeon or orthopedist, gradually destroys the cartilage tissue and can cause disabilities.At the first signs of the disease, it is necessary to undergo an examination and start therapy.
The disease of arthrosis and its symptoms is eliminated using classic treatment methods.Complex therapy includes:
- NPS to eliminate pain, swelling of the joint;
- Creme anti -local inflammatory;
- Chondroprotectors to restore the cartilage tissue;
- The gradual development of the wounded joint.
To consolidate the effectiveness of drug therapy, doctors prescribe operating therapy, physiotherapy.As a result of complex therapy, arthrosis and symptoms of the inflammatory process gradually disappear, the disease calms itself.
Signs and treatment of the ankle of arthritis
The arthrosis of the foot is accompanied by thinning, destruction of muscle tissue, as well as a change and deformation of the structure of the cartilage.The diagnosis of the disease in the initial stages is the key to effective therapy.
The arthrosis of the ankle joint has the following symptoms:
- Constant pain in the foot;
- Unpleasant discomfort in the ankle with acute movements;
- Osteoarthritis of the foot and its symptoms - creaking, pain in loading;
- Feet effort;
- Constant stretch, tank, disputes.
If these symptoms are detected, it is necessary to consult a surgeon so as not to complicate arthritis therapy.The timely diagnosis of the pathology will help prevent irreversible consequences.
The arthrosis of the feet of its symptoms and treatment is interconnected and suggests an integrated approach.
Adequate therapy includes the following effects:
- Bandage, while walking barrel, to download the ankle;
- exclusion of excessive loads, weight control;
- Refusal of alcohol, cigarettes;
- Physiotherapy: Treatment with magnet, laser, SMT, UHF;
- Take drugs:
- Fans (injections orally, externally);
- Glucocorticoids, together with anesthetics, are percentage, intra -articular to block the inflammatory process;
- vascular drugs;
- Musorelassants to eliminate muscle spasms;Condroprotectors are intra -sufferistic or intramuscular;
- Hyaluronic acid drugs to restore the quality of the synovial substance;
- Orthopedic shoes, sunshine;
- Physical exercise therapy to strengthen ligaments, muscles (10 approaches):
- Sit or lie down, extend your fingers;
- He turns his feet inside, outside;
- sit or lie to pull your ankle on you, then from yourself;
- movements in a circle in the feet of an hour, then against it;
- Sitting on a hill, place the feet on the surface of the floor with the heels, socks together, reorganizing the legs long, forward;
- Aquaerobics, swimming.
The arthrosis of the ankle joint The symptoms and the 3 degrees treatment, which require particular attention, can lead to disability.To avoid this, endopropostetic or removal of a problematic cartilage are performed, as well as the closing capsules using a cane or a special Elizaov system.
With constant physical effort, a sedentary lifestyle, many people develop the arthrosis of the symptoms of the spine, which manifest themselves with the following signs: painful sensations for inclinations, in a horizontal position, their intensity decreases, the discomfort is located on a part of the back, the rigidity of the morning, the unpleasant sensations to the table.
Inflammation of the small joints of the hands and fingers
The systematic load on the hands and genetic predisposition is the first signal to the fact that a person can develop arthritis.
Hands of the hands has symptoms such as:
- pain in the area of the problem;
- When folding, the extension of the fingers appears, it appears unpleasant discomfort;
- swelling, strong creaking;
- redness of the tissues surrounding the articulation of the problem;
- The arthrosis of the hands and its symptoms are manifested by the inspection of the joints, from the formation of the nodules of Babbar, Gesberden;
- The fingers lose sensitivity.
Important!The use of only means of traditional medicine to eliminate arthritis does not bring the desired result, consequently, the disease progresses further.The symptoms and arthrosis of the treatment of fingers are a problem that worries not only the elderly, but also patients after 30 years, require complex therapy.
Complete sustainable remission is obtained using the following methodology:
- physiotherapy;
- preventive physical treatment and physical education;
- acupuncture, massage;
- The arthrosis of the symptoms of the fingers of the disease helps to neutralize the use of drugs;
- Traditional medicine recipes;
- surgery.
The excellent therapeutic and preventive effect is given by creams, local ointments.Their use reduces the intensity of pain, restores blood flow, joint mobility.
The arthrosis of the toes and the symptoms of the disease can only be eliminated in the initial stages of its development.The destruction in the subsequent phases of the pathology is irreversible, to acquire a chronic character.In this case, the conservation treatment is prescribed, the purpose of which is to prevent the further development of the pathological process.
One of the most insidious joint diseases is the arthrosis of the symptoms and the treatment of this pathology should be constantly controlled by a surgeon or orthopedist.A complex therapy is prescribed taking into account the general condition of the patient, the nature of the disease.For appointments, you will have to undergo an exam, do computerized tomography.
Arthritis of the elbow joint: signs and treatment
The inflammatory process causes cartilage thinning and helps to reduce the mobility of the problematic place.The arthrosis of the elbow is symptoms, which are similar to arthritis in the form of pain syndrome pronounced during extension, flexion, turning point and hand movement.The discomfort appears after the load, sometimes it occurs regardless of the presence of an irritating factor.
Other initial manifestations of arthrosis:
- With the waves, you can hear a creak with one hand;
- loss of hands, numbness;
- muscle weakness, manifested by the compression or breeding of voluminous objects;
- tingling, burning between the fingers of the limbs - appears with damage to the elbow nerve;
- Difficulty of movements.
The arthrosis of the elbow joint is its symptoms and treatment: a disease that worries specialists and patients for many years, requires complex therapy.
Depending on the abandonment of the pathology, 3 degrees of arthritis are distinguished:
| The stage of the inflammatory process | Characteristic, symptoms |
|---|---|
| 1 degree | It is characterized by periodic pains that occur during loads, rigidity of muscle tissue.At this stage there are no external symptoms of arthritis.Patients often take similar signs for a simple injury.
If the arthrosis of the elbow joint is detected in the first phase of the development of the disease, it is possible to get away with success and quickly. |
| 2 degrees | The muscles located near the damaged joint are gradually atrophy, the cartilage tissue is destroyed, exhausted.With constant loads, a serious pain syndrome is marked. If arthrosis progresses symptoms and treatment does not become effective a disabled person. |
| 3 degrees | Pain is constant in nature, they may appear after physical activity or even at night.It is almost impossible to treat the disease and also surgery does not always contribute to recovery.
If the patient has arthrosis of the joints or his symptoms and the treatment of the disease does not bring results, it is necessary to undergo an urgently examination to identify the cause of the destruction of the cartilage. |
The complex therapy of the elbow arthritis includes:
- Acupuncture- impact on biological points using needles with the introduction of homeopathy;
- Moksotherapy- Heating in Wormwood cigarettes, the treatment is effective in a slow chronic inflammatory process;
- Osteopathy- eliminates the symptoms of arthritis and arthrosis due to osteopathic treatment, thanks to which all the human body forces are activated;
- manual therapy, physiotization;
- Hirudotherapy- methodology for treatment with leeches.
Very often, the arthrosis of the joints of its symptoms can be recognized in the initial stages of the disease, prevention, non -drug auxiliary treatment can give an excellent result.
In difficult situations, doctors appoint:
- Non -pounded anti -inflammatory drugs;
- Repentant - substitutes of synovial substance;
- Polyvytamin complexes;
- Anesthetic drugs.
The combination of techniques helps to eliminate the symptoms of the arthrosis of the disease and the treatment at home will not require much effort.Non -traditional therapy will reduce the quantity of medicines prescribed for the treatment of the inflammatory process that occurs in the cartilage tissues.
Traditional medicine and arthrosis
Non -traditional therapy is popular between many patients, but should be integrated by taking drugs, other methods.If a person is interested in what the arthrosis of the shoulder is symptoms and treatment of the pathology, he must undergo an examination urgently.Based on the results of the diagnosis, the surgeon will prescribe appropriate therapy, which can be integrated with herbs.
Symptoms will help to eliminate arthrosis of the joints with popular remedies:
- Propolis Ountment:The main ingredient is 50 gr.Freeze, size, put in a glass container, pour vegetable oil (50 ml).Prepare the mixture prepared with water bath, stimulate to form a homogeneous consistency.The injured joints are treated for 3 months.
- A hot compress based on honey and radish.Squeeze the juice from large crops of roots, connects 150 ml with honey, salt - art.spoon and vodka 100 ml.Rub the liquid prepared in the problems, then wrap a wool scarf.
- A decoction of beans.Macing the ingredient (20 grams), pour liquid (1000 ml), put in flames, dare 30 minutes under the lid, cool, effort.Drink 150 ml 4 times/whores before eating.
- Infusion of birch gems.Symptoms help to eliminate the legs and integrate the treatment with medicines.The main component is 5 grams with boiling water (200 ml), freezing on low heat for 15 minutes, insist 1.5 hours, filter, consume 1 hour/day per hour before eating 1/2 cup.
- A decoction of corn stigm.The product is suitable for arthritis, arthrosis and rheumatism.The ingredient is 2 teaspoon, pour boiling water (glass), instruct 1/4 hours, filter.Take the composition prepared 4 times a day for 15 ml half an hour before meals.The duration of the treatment is 21 days.
The prevention of the destruction of the cartilage tissue is the exclusion of heavy physical efforts, injuries.In this situation, a huge role is played by body weight.Excess weight: systematic pressure on the cartilage.
To prevent arthrosis, various exercises are useful: skiing, walking.Adequate therapy of endocrine pathologies, maximum nutrition reduces the probability of destruction of the joint.
Timely diagnosis, help of a doctor who will prescribe the correct drug therapy, chondroprotectors who restore the cartilage tissue - a guarantee that the joints will remain mobility, youth, flexibility, lightness.And the treatment of arthritis recipes for traditional medicine is an economic and excellent assistant in the complex therapy of the inflammatory process.